2013, Number 1
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Rev Esp Cienc Salud 2013; 16 (1)
The role of CasNa in the selective elimination of leukemic cells
Ledesma-Martínez E, Pérez-Cordero CL, Sánchez-Tellez G, Aguiñiga-Sánchez I, Córdova-Galaviz Y, Weiss-Steider B, Santiago-Osorio E
Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 5-8
PDF size: 311.06 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Current antileukemic therapies eliminate both tumoral and normal cells compromising thus the survival
of the patient. Sodium caseinate (CasNa) inhibits the proliferation of mouse leukemic cell lines, but it
enhances the production of normal hematopoietic cells in independent cultures. However, it is unknown
whether cocultures (CC) keep their selective toxic effect. In this work we found that cell proliferation is
induced in WEHI-3 leukemic cells cocultured with normal bone marrow mononuclear cells (MNC) in the
presence of CasNa whereas viability and apoptosis induction are reduced. We also found that WEHI-
3 reduced cell proliferation with apoptosis induction, but it increased cell proliferation in absence of
apoptosis in MNC. These data suggest that CasNa promote the elimination of leukemic cells but not
that of normal ones.
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