2013, Number 3
Psycho-educative intervention directed to persons with epilepsy and their family members
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 255-263
PDF size: 276.17 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: the persons with epilepsy and their family are affected with a disease and its psychosocial consequences.Objective: to test the effects of psycho-educative intervention, in persons with epilepsy and their family to achieve the disease acceptance and how patients and families should face it.
Methodology: an experimental design with 60 intentionally selected patients with epilepsy diagnosis; two groups of 30 subjects by random designation were made. An interview to the patient and his family before and after the intervention was applied. Results were analyzed with non-parametrical techniques. The variables used were: disease acceptance, confrontation with epilepsy by patient and confrontation with crisis by the family that lives with.
Results: patients from the disease acceptance study group confrontation with the disease was doubled and fear after intervention disappeared, observing significant differences before and after. Confrontation with crisis by the family member was favorably modified differentiating the behavior and control of the study group.
Conclusions: psycho-educative intervention achieved to better acceptation and adequate confrontation of the disease significantly, the confrontation with crisis by the family members was also favorably modified.
REFERENCES
Espinosa A, Ordúnez PO. Necesidad de integración de salubristas, epidemiólogos y clínicos en la atención de pacientes con enfermedades crónicas. Rev Cubana.Salud Pública. 2010 Jul-sep [citado 15 oct 2010]; 36(3):262-6. Disponible en:http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-34662010000300011&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Fabelo JR. Paradigma psicológico salubrista para la atención del paciente con epilepsia. [Tesis presentada en opción al grado científico de Doctor en Ciencias de la Salud].La Habana: Instituto Superior de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas General Calixto García; 2007 [citado 10 oct 2010]. Disponible en: http://tesis.repo.sld.cu/53/1/9789591608574.pdf
Viteri C, Cadina M, Cabaleda S, Lahuerta J, Barriga J, Barrera S, et al. Validación de la versión española del cuestionario de calidad de vida en la epilepsia QULIE-10. Neurología 2008 [citado 10 oct 2010]; 23(3):157-67. Disponible en:http://sid.usal.es/idocs/F8/ART12103/validacion_version_espa%C3%B1ola.pdf
Salgado PC, Fernández PT, Noroña AL, Barbosa FD, Souza EA, Li LM. The second step in the construction of a stigma scale of epilepsy. Arq. Neuropsiq. 2005 Jun [citado 10 oct 2010]; 63(2B):395-8. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2005000300005&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
Wang W, Zhao D, Wu J, Wang T, Dai X, Ma G, et al. Changes in knowledge and practice of people with epilepsy and their families after and intervention in rural China . Epilepsy Behav. 2009 Sep [citado 21 oct 2010]; 16(1):76-9. Available from:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1525505009003321