2013, Number 6
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Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2013; 51 (6)
Merkel cell carcinoma experience in a reference medical center
Roesch-Dietlen F, Devezé-Bocardi R, Ruiz-Juárez I, Grube-Pagola P, Romero-Sierra G, Remes-Troche JM, Silva-Cañetas CS, Lozoya-López EH
Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 696-699
PDF size: 143.34 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare tumor that occurs on areas
exposed to ultraviolet light. It is usually asymptomatic and it is diagnosed
late often. The treatment is surgical, associated with adjuvant radiotherapy.
The objective was to present the experience in the management of
Merkel cell carcinoma in a reference medical center.
Methods: all patients with Merkel cell carcinoma treated at the
Instituto
de Investigaciones Médico-Biológicas of the Universidad Veracruzana
during the period 2008 to 2011 were studied. Sex, age, evolution time,
tumor localization, size, metastases and treatment were analyzed.
Results: of 3217 patients treated, three cases were Merkel cell carcinoma
(0.09 %), their age was 52.1 ± 14.17, male predominance of
66.67 %; the evolution time was of 29.66 ± 35.36 months; the tumour
localization was on inguinal region, anterior chest and left arm; the noodle
size was of 6.0 ± 5.19 cm; two patients had lymph node metastases.
In two cases, resection and lymphadenectomy were performed. They all
received radiation therapy and chemotherapy in one case. Histologically
the medium variant predominated; immunohistochemistry was positive
in the three cases. One patient died ten months after the study was done.
Conclusions: our experience is similar with others authors, Merkel cell
carcinoma is a rare tumor, usually diagnosed late, and it has poor survival.
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