2012, Number 2
<< Back
Gaceta Médica Espirituana 2012; 14 (2)
Historical tendencies in the statistic formation process of the medicine professional
Fardales MVE, Diéguez BR, Puga GA
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 157-166
PDF size: 237.48 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: the development of a formative dynamics oriented to upgrade the statistics as an analytical tool to sustain the practice of medicine is reclaimed.
Objective: to identify traits of the ongoing of the process of statistic formation of the medicine professional which restrict the development of the formative dynamics in relation to the integration to procedurals.
Development: a logical historical analysis was carried out in the process of statistic formation of the medicine professional. This analysis goes through three stages according to the following indicators: the approach in the teaching learning of statistics, the systematization of statistical contents in the formation of the medical doctor and the application of the statistical contents in the solution of problems in the in-service medical training. These stages are: the descriptive statistics formation, the inferential statistics formation and the procedural-technological statistic formation. The year 1962 was delimited as a temporal genesis for from the time on different transformations were brought in Cuban higher education, mainly in the Higher Medical Education.
Conclusions: in the process of statistic formation of the medicine professional a gradual transit has
158
prevailed towards didactic definitions represented in the statistic by a mastery of procedimental tendencies over the evaluative tendencies and the shortage of spaces for its application.
REFERENCES
Díaz Hernández L, Blanco Aspiazu O. Informática Médica y Policlínico Universitario, vinculados al Análisis de la Situación de Salud en la carrera de Medicina. Educación Médica Superior 2010; 23(4). Disponible en: http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/ems/vol_24_4_10/ems12410.htm [Fecha de acceso: 22-2-2011]
Hassad RA. Reform-Oriented Teaching of Introductory Statistics in the Health, Social and Behavioral Sciences - Historical Context and Rationale. International Journal of Social Sciences 2009; 4(2):132-137. Available from: http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1007/1007.3207.pdf [access date: 12-1-2011]
Miles S, Price GM, Swift L, Shepstone L, Leinster SJ. Statistics teaching in medical school: opinions of practising doctors. BMC Medical Education 2010; 10(75). Available from: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6920/10/75 [access date 2-4-2010]
Swift L, Miles S, Price GM, Shepstone L, Leinster S. Do doctors need statistics? Doctors´ use of and attitudes to probability and statistics. Statistics in Medice 2009; 28:1969-81. available from : http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/sim.3608/abstract [access date 15-08-2012]
Herman A, Notzer Netta, Libman Zipi, Braunstein Rony, Steinberg DM. Statistical education for medical students—Concepts are what remain when the details are forgotten. Statistics in Medicine 2008; 27:2267-2272. Available from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/sim.2906/abstract;jsessionid=36C51F1299B3EE6B547AFAD13E4D6B17.d03t03 [access date 3-5-2009]
Sedgwick MP. Medical students and statistics challenges in teaching, learning and assessment. International Conference on Teaching Statistics (ICOTS-8) [paper invited] 2010 [cited 2011 24 Febrero]; Available from: www.stat.auckland.ac.nz/./icots8_4e2_sedgwick.pdf
Fuentes González HC. Pedagogía y Didáctica de la Educación Superior. Universidad de Oriente. Centro de Estudio de Educación Superior "Manuel F. Gran". Santiago de Cuba; 2009.
Castañeda Abascal IE, Labrada Moreno LM, Masip Nicot J, Nápoles Wilson E, Delis Despaigne N, Moreno Gelis M, Sánchez Fernández G. Formación de los recursos humanos en Estadística. Cuba, 1959-2008. Revista Cubana Salud Pública 2009; 35(1). Disponible en: http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/spu/vol35_1_09/spu11109.htm [Fecha de acceso: 22-2-2011]
Rojas Ochoa F. La atención primaria de salud en Cuba, 1959-1984. Revista Cubana Salud Pública 2005; 31(2). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-34662005000200011&lng=es&nrm=iso [Fecha de acceso: 22-2-2010]
Hernández González B., Rubén Quesada Mercedes, González Fernández Ciro, Martín Neto Ismery. Perfeccionando la enseñanza de la inferencia estadística en el contexto de las ciencias médicas; Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas 2002; 1(1). Disponible en: http://www.ucmh.sld.cu/rhab/articulos/articulo_barbara.htm [Fecha de acceso: 22-2-2010].
Ilizástigui FD. El programa director de la Medicina General Integral para el médico general básico (propuesta). In. La Habana: Instituto Superior de Ciencias Médicas de la Habana; 1985.
Colectivo de autores. Bioestadística y Computación. En: Pueblo y Educación, editorial. Programas de las asignaturas del segundo año de medicina. Ciudad Habana: 73-77; 1991.
Oliva González L, O´Farril Mons E. Guía de Estudios de Bioestadística y Computación. Cuidad Habana: Pueblo y Educación; 1988.
Delgado Ramos A, Vidal Ledo M. Informática en la salud pública cubana. Revista Cubana Salud Pública;2006;32(3). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-34662006000300015&lng=es [Fecha de acceso 15-09-2012]
Colectivo de autores. Informática Médica II. En: Programas de Medicina Segundo Año. ECIMED. Cuidad Habana; 2000. p. 148-159.
González García N, Garriga Sarría E, Cuesta García Y. Programa de la disciplina informática médica. Ciudad Habana: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de la Habana; 2010.
Torres Delgado JA, Rubén Quesada M, Bayarre Vea H, Garriga Sarría EP, Pría Borra MC, Gram Álvarez M, et al. Informática Médica. (Vol. 2).Ciudad Habana: Ciencias Médicas; 2004.