2011, Number 6
<< Back Next >>
Rev Mex Neuroci 2011; 12 (6)
A pilot validation study of the SCOPA-sleep scale in Mexican patients with Parkinson disease
Cervantes-Arriaga A, Rodríguez-Violante M, Vélez-Cedeño A, Alatriste-Booth V
Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 346-351
PDF size: 170.44 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To describe the metric properties of the SCOPA-sleep in a random sample of Mexican patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and to determine the prevalence of nocturnal disturbances and excessive diurnal sleepiness.
Methods: We included 48 patients diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease treated at the Movements Disorders Clinic of the National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery in Mexico City. The SCOPA-sleep questionnaire was applied and demographic and clinical variables of all subjects were recorded.
Results: The internal consistency by Cronbach’s alpha was adequate for the whole instrument (alpha = 0.87) as well as for the nocturnal symptoms and daytime sleepiness subscales (in both, alpha = 0.90). Seventy-five percent of the sample had at least one sleep disturbance, and 37.5% (n = 18) presented both nocturnal sleep disruption and excessive daytime sleepiness.
Conclusion: The SCOPAsleep scale applied in Mexican PD patients possesses adequate properties that are comparable with other populations. The frequency of nocturnal symptoms and excessive daytime sleepiness was higher in our sample in comparison to the prevalence reported in other countries, which warrants further study.
REFERENCES
Mondragón-Rezola E, Arratíbel-Echarren I, Ruiz-Martínez J, Martí-Massó JF. Sleep disorders in Parkinson’s disease: insomnia and sleep fragmentation, daytime hypersomnia, alterations to the circadian rhythm and sleep apnea syndrome. Rev Neurol 2010; 50: (Suppl. 2): S21-6.
Jáuregui-Barrutia A, Tijero-Merino B, Gómez-Esteban JC, Zarranz JJ. Sleep disorders in Parkinson’s disease: REM sleep behaviour disorder and restless legs syndrome. Rev Neurol 2010; 50(Suppl. 2): S15-9.
Arnulf I, Leu-Semenescu S. Sleepiness in Parkinson’s disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2009; 15(Suppl. 3): S101-4.
Claassen DO, Josephs KA, Ahlskog JE, Silber MH, Tippmann-Peikert M, Boeve BF. REM sleep behavior disorder preceding other aspects of synucleinopathies by up to half a century. Neurology 2010; 75: 494-9.
Chaudhuri KR, Pal S, DiMarco A, Whately-Smith C, Bridgman K, Mathew R, Pezzela FR, et al. The Parkinson’s disease sleep scale: a new intrument for assessing sleep and nocturnal disability in Parkinson’s disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2002; 73: 629-35.
Marinus J, Visser M, van Hilten JJ, Lammers GJ, Stiggelbout AM. Assessement of sleep and sleepiness in Parkinson disease. Sleep 2003; 26: 1049-54.
Martínez-Martín P, Visser M, Rodríguez-Blazquez C, Marinus J, Chaudhuri KR, van Hilten JJ. SCOPA-Sleep and PDSS: Two scales for assessement of sleep disorder in Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 2008; 23: 1681-8.
Martínez-Martín P, Cubo-Delgado E, Aguilar-Barberà M, Bergareche A, Escalante S, Rojo A, Campdelacreu J, et al. Grupo ELEP. [A pilot study on a specific measure for sleep disorders in Parkinson’s disease: SCOPASleep]. Rev Neurol. 2006; 43: 577-83.
Gibb WR, Lees AJ. The relevance of the Lewy body to the pathogenesis of idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988; 51: 745-52.
Fahn S, Elton RL, UPDRS Development Committee. Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale. En: Fahn S, Marsden CD, Calne DB, Goldstein M (eds.). Recent Developments in Parkinson’s Disease. Florham Park, NJ: Macmillan; 1987, p. 153-63, 293-304.
Hoehn MM, Yahr MD. Parkinsonism: onset, progression and mortality. Neurology 1967; 17: 427-42.