2011, Number 3
<< Back
Rev Mex Neuroci 2011; 12 (3)
Guillain-Barré syndrome associated with dengue: Case report
Medina-González R, Chávez-García R, Chiquete E, Paredes-Casillas P, Navarro-Bonnet J, Ruiz-Sandoval JL
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 159-161
PDF size: 178.55 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Dengue fever is an infectious disease,
which is endemic in tropical and subtropical countries.
To date, four serotypes have been well described,
being the types 2 and 3 the mainly associated with
neurological manifestations.
Case report: A 50-year old
female who four days previously was diagnosed with
dengue fever presented ascendant muscular
weakness up to flaccid quadriplegia, arreflexia and
respiratory failure that merited mechanical ventilation.
Conduction nerve studies evidenced mixed sensorimotor
axonal and demielination polineuropathy compatible
with Guillain-Barré syndrome. Serum antibodies
IgM and IgG against Dengue virus and antibodies anti-
NS1 were also positive. In-hospital course was torpid
with respiratory arrest and hypoxic brain injury, being
discharge with severe sequels.
Conclusions: The recent
increase in the incidence and territorial spread of Dengue
in Mexico, demands the early recognition and
characterization of their central and peripheral
manifestations.
REFERENCES
Misra UK, Kalita J, Syam UK, Dhole TN. Neurological manifestations of dengue virus infection. J Neurological Sci 2006; 244: 117-22.
Solomon T, Dung NM, Vaughn DW, Kneen R, Thao LT, Raengsakulrach B, et al. Neurological manifestations of dengue infection. Lancet 2000; 355: 1053-9.
Soares CN, Cabral-Castro M, Oliveira C, Faria LC, Peralta JM, Freitas MR, et al. Oligosymptomatic dengue infection. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2008; 66: 234-7.
Halstead SB. Dengue. Lancet 2007; 370: 1644-52.
Cuddehe M. México fights rise in dengue fever. Lancet 2009; 374: 602.
Soares CN, Faria LC, Peralta JM, de Freitas MR, Puccioni-Sohler M. Dengue infection: neurological manifestations and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis. J Neurol Sci 2006; 249: 19-24.
www.cenave.gob.mx/dengue.
Kumar S, Prabhakar S. Guillain-Barre syndrome occurring in the course of dengue fever. Neurol India 2005; 53: 250-1.
Chen TY, Lee CT. Guillain-Barré Syndrome following dengue fever. Ann Emerg Med 2007; 50: 94-5.
Santos NQ, Azoubel AC, Lopez AA, Costa G, Bacellar A. Guillain-Barré syndrome in the course of dengue: case report. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2004; 62: 144-6.
Jackson ST, Mullings A, Bennett F, Khan C, Gordon-Strachan G, Rhoden T. Dengue infection in patients presenting with neurological manifestations in a dengue endemic population. West Indian Med J 2008; 57: 373-6.
Gaultier C, Angibaud G, Laille M, Lacassin F. Probable Miller Fisher syndrome during Dengue fever type 2. Revue Neurol (Paris) 2000;156: 169-71.
Esack A, Teelucksingh S, Singh N. The Guillain-Barré syndrome following dengue fever. West Indian Med J 1999; 48: 36-7.
Sulekha C, Kumar S, Philip J. Guillain-Barré syndrome following dengue fever. Indian Pediatr 2004;41:948-950.
Palma-da Cunha-Matta A, Soares-Moreno SA, Cardoso-de Almeida A, Aquilera-de Freitas V, Carod-Artal FJ. Neurological complications arising from dengue virus infection. Rev Neurol 2004; 39: 233-7.
Puccioni-Sohler M, Soares CN, Papaiz-Alvarenga R, Castro MJC, Faria LC, Peralta JM. Neurologic dengue manifestations associated with intrathecal specific immune response. Neurology 2009; 73: 1413-17.