2013, Number 06
<< Back Next >>
MediSan 2013; 17 (06)
Risk factors for sepsis in children under 1 year
Goide LE, Rodríguez PA, Maturel ZE, Palomo VB, Nillar VY
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 915-919
PDF size: 83.67 Kb.
ABSTRACT
An analytic case-control study was carried out in order to identify some risk factors in
children under 1 year with sepsis admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of "Juan
B. Viñas González" General Teaching Hospital of Palma Soriano in Santiago de Cuba,
from June 2010 to the same month of 2012, for which the following variables were
considered: age, birth weight, personal history of chronic diseases, and nutritional status,
maternal age, previous use of antimicrobial agents, smoking habit in the mother and
overcrowding. Of 60 infants, 20 formed the case group and 40 the control group. In the
analysis of the results the chi-square test was used (p ‹0.05), and the degree of
association of risk factors with sepsis was determined by relative risk univariate analysis
and multivariate logistic regression analysis through the odds ratio. A strong causal
relationship of the age under 6 months and malnutrition with the occurrence of sepsis
was demonstrated.
REFERENCES
Valdez Martín S, Gómez Vasallo A, Báez Martínez JM. Temas de Pediatría. 2 ed. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2005.
Fariñas Vilela AH, Dáger Haber A. Sepsis y trastornos relacionados. Medisan. 2012; 16(6).
Kumar V, Abbas AK, Fausto N, Mitchell R. Robbins Basic Pathology. 8 ed. Philadelphia: Saunders; 2007. p. 102-3.
De la Torre Montejo E, Pelayo González-Posada EJ. Pediatría. T 2. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2006. p. 754-72.
Cruz Hernández M. Sepsis y shock séptico. V 1. En: Tratado de Pediatría. Madrid: Ergón; 2012. 436-43.
De la Torre Montejo E, Pelayo González-Posada EJ. Pediatría. T 4. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2008. p. 1379-82.
Rozman Borstnar C, Cardellach López F. Farreras-Rozman. Medicina interna. 17 ed. Madrid: Elsevier; 2012.
Hernández Pérez I, Causa Palma N, Vázquez Palanco J, Díaz Macias B. Sepsis del lactante [citado 12 Dic 2012].
Beers MH, Berkow R. Bacteriemia y shock séptico. En: Manual Merck. New Jersey: Merck Sharp & Dohme; 2012.
Oliveira C, Navarro Xavier RA, Anjos-Vallota E, Martins JO, Silveira VL, Gonçalves LR, et al. Effect of plant neutrophil elastase inhibitor on cell migration, adhesion and cytokine release on inflammatory conditions. Br J Pharmacol. 2010; 161(4): 899-910.
Suffredini AF, Munford RS. Novel therapies for septic shock over the past 4 decades. JAMA. 2011; 306(2): 194-9.
Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Jenson HB. Nelson. Tratado de Pediatría. V 1. 17 ed. Madrid: Elsevier; 2004.
Fernández Villalón M, Novas Moncada L. Sepsis en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos del Hospital Infantil Sur Docente. MEDISAN. 2009 [citado 14 Jul 2012]; 13(6).
Valverde J, Farías E. Sepsis. Factores de riesgo en recién nacidos pretérmino. RFM. 2010; 30(1).
Rovira Rivero LE, Castro Monterrosa TM, Cartaya Irastorza JM, Segredo Molina Y, Álvarez González I, Hernández Pereira O. Factores relacionados con la mortalidad por choque séptico pediátrico. Acta Médica. 2011; 5(4).
Botero Uribe J, Júbiz Hazbún A, Henao G. Obstetricia y Ginecología: texto integrado. 7 ed. Medellín: Universidad de Antioquia; 2004. p. 248.
De la Torre Montejo E, Pelayo González-Posada EJ. Pediatría. T 3. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2007. p. 879-82.