2013, Number 04
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MediSan 2013; 17 (04)
Characterization of patients with hypertension in
Guerra CE, Vázquez TJM, Dominica EY, Hinojosa RY, Chang FA
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 599-604
PDF size: 70.95 Kb.
ABSTRACT
A descriptive, longitudinal and prospective study was conducted in 2 401 patients with
hypertension, belonging to the health area of "Ramón López Peña" University
Polyclinic of Santiago de Cuba, from January 2010 to the same month of 2012, in
order to characterize them according to clinical and epidemiological variates of
interest. In the series a high incidence of this condition in adolescents and a high
prevalence in the fourth and fifth decades of life were found, especially in those who
had family medical history of the disease and associated risk factors. Complications
appeared after 10 years of clinical course in those with uncontrolled condition,
attributable mainly to the discontinuation of treatment and/or misuse of drugs, mostly
consisting in thiazide diuretics and inhibitors of the angiotensin converting enzyme in
addition to the limited use of non-pharmacological drugs. It is imposed to continue insisting on health education related to this chronic non-communicable disease in
primary health care.
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