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Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán

2013, Number 2

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Rev Invest Clin 2013; 65 (2)

Treatment of cancer and thrombosis: Practical approach

Cesarman-Maus G, Meillón L, Volkow P, Vargas-Ruiz ÁG, Cornejo P, OLópez-Navarro O, Cruz MM, Coronel O, García-Fernández L, Ochoa-Carrillo FJ, Siñani M, Baz P, Izaguirre R

Language: Spanish
References: 58
Page: 174-182
PDF size: 155.42 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Individuals with cancer are at increased risk of developing thrombosis. The prevalence of thrombosis depends on tumorrelated factors such as histological type, stage, the use of central venous catheters, or treatment with surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy, as well as general prothrombotic factors including advanced age, immobility, obesity, hereditary thrombophilias and comorbidities. Prophylactic or therapeutic treatment of thrombosis should be individualized and will depend on both the risk of thrombosis and bleeding. In this review we intend to update concepts that have changed substantially such as green food-free diet, or the indication of absolute bed rest in patients with recent thrombosis. We propose evidence-based therapeutic strategies regarding the most prevalent clinical problems encountered in patients with cancer and thrombosis.


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