2013, Number 3
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Medisur 2013; 11 (3)
Neonatal tetanus in Libreville, Gabón. Two Case Reports
Ferrer MR, Jiménez NA, Guerra POL, Capote VA
Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 309-314
PDF size: 200.12 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Neonatal tetanus is an infection caused by
Clostridium tetani bacterium, which usually enters
the body through a skin wound. It is more common
in developing countries. The infection generally
starts in the umbilical cord (septic cutting of the
cord). Diagnosis is primarily based on the clinical
examination of the newborn. Not receiving the
tetanus vaccine and its reactivation during
pregnancy are important aspects to consider. Two
similar clinical cases are presented, one of them was
discharged and the other died, after a short hospital
stay. These reports are aimed at emphasizing the
current status of a health problem persisting in
many countries. In relation to Gabon, the disease
has not been eradicated despite the free vaccination
system available in the country.
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