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Rev Hosp Jua Mex 2012; 79 (3)
Language: English
References: 23
Page: 159-173
PDF size: 450.43 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The analysis of the phase two pulmonary O2 uptake (Φ
2 VO
2) off-transient response during moderate (Mod)- and heavy(Hvy)-
intensity constant-load post-exercise recovery was assessed, in young healthy male volunteers (n = 8; mean ± SD: 25 ± 2 yrs).
Subjects completed an initial incremental ramp test (25 W•min
-1) to volitional fatigue from which the ventilatory threshold (V
ET) and
work rates corresponding to 80%V
ET (ModRel) and 120%V
ET (HvyRel) (Submax
imalExerc
ise) were identified.
Also, it was selected an absolute work rate of 50 W (ModAbs). Off step-transitions in work rate were initiated from a baseline of 1 min (BSL)
end exercise intensity without warning to the subject. Each off transition lasted 6 min (6minRecExerc) and 4-6 transitions were performed
at each intensity. The VO
2 response was measured breath-by-breath at baseline and throughout each transition. Data
were filtered, interpolated to 1-s intervals and ensemble-averaged to yield a single response profile for each subject and intensity. The
averaged response for each subject was fit with a one- (1C), two- (2C), and three-component (3C) exponential model by using
different fitting windows (→), and parameter estimates BSL, time delay (TD), time constant (τ), amplitude (AMP) were determined for
each component. Best fitting model was identified based on the Fisher’s test and/or parameter’s physiological meaning. ModAbs
was well described by either 2C,7P
BSL →6minRecExerc kinetically isolateting off Φ
2 VO
2
(τΦ
2 VO
2 = 25 ± 8 s) or 1C,4P
0.3333 min →6minRecExerc(omitting Φ1 VO2) kinetically semi-isolated
offΦ
2 VO
2 (τ2 = 28 ± 4 s). The 2C,7P
0.3333 min →6minRecExerc kinetically semi-isolated
off Φ
2VO
2 for either ModRel (τ2 = 22.5 ± 4.2 s) or HvyRel (τ2 = 22.8 ± 6 s) (τ
2off (omitting f1 O2)
SubmaxExerc = 24.42 ± 5.30 s. These best-fit models were those that well-described τ
2 VO
2
off-transient kinetics (τ2) for submaximal exercise in young men.
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