2007, Number 6
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Rev Invest Clin 2007; 59 (6)
Quality of medication prescribing for elderly patients with non-malignant pain syndrome attending to family medicine clinics
Vladislavovna DS, Torres-Arreola LP, Rosas-Carrasco Ó, Pérez-Cuevas R
Language: Spanish
References: 38
Page: 428-436
PDF size: 76.47 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To assess the quality of medication prescribing in
ambulatory elderly patients attending to family medicine clinics
due to non-malignant pain syndrome.
Patients and
methods. By doing a secondary data analysis we evaluated
the quality of medication prescribing in 495 subjects aged 60
or more years, which were seen due to non-malignant pain
syndrome in family medicine clinics belonging to Instituto
Mexicano del Seguro Social. The analyzed information included
general patient characteristics, medical histories, and
medication (complete data). The quality of medication prescribing
was assessed by using the Beers criteria and the MAI.
All data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics.
Results.
The total number of medicines prescribed was 3017, with
an average number of prescribed drugs of 6 (± 2.5). About
35% of patients had prescriptions with at least one inappropriate
medication according to the Beers criteria. The mean
MAI score was 3.5 (± 4.3) for drug and 20.9 (± 10.7) per patient.
According to MAI criteria, the most frequent errors
were: failure to provide practical directions, prescription of
drug combinations with potential drug-drug interactions, and
inappropriate indications.
Conclusion. Inappropriate prescription
is a common problem in elderly patients with nonmalignant
pain syndrome attending to primary care facilities.
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