2013, Number 1
<< Back Next >>
Rev Cubana Invest Bioméd 2013; 32 (1)
Nutritional evaluation of Cuban centenaries and its relation to biomarkers of aging
Camps CE, Gámez FM, Borroto M, Prado MC
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page:
PDF size: 225.80 Kb.
ABSTRACT
At present, the elderly population in Cuba reaches the 17,8 % and has a life expectancy of about 78,6 years. This increase, added to the fact that birth cohort reduction implies a narrowing of the base of the population pyramid and a widening of the peak where the group of people over the age of 100 increases, before the evidence that this group of successful aging constituted, led to a national study which was aimed at evaluating the nutritional profile of the Cuban centenaries existing until January 2008 and their relation to biomarkers of aging. To estimate the nutritional state, anthropometric measurements were performed which allowed to calculate the body mass index and the Mini Nutritional Assessment was applied which determined biomarkers of aging in muscle strength and biochemical indicators. The results obtained showed that there is a positive correlation between the biomarkers found and the nutritional state of the centenaries.
REFERENCES
Encuesta Nacional de fecundidad 2009. Oficina Nacional de estadística. Sitio Web en Internet. Disponible en: http://www.one.cu/enf.htm. Acceso: 5 de enero de 2012.
Ruiz-Torres A. Marcadores Biológicos del envejecimiento. Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol 2003;38(6):369-73.
Cho J, Martin P, Margrett J, Macdonald M, Poon LW. The Relationship between Physical Health and Psychological Well-Being among Oldest-Old Adults. J Aging Res. 2011;2011:605041.
Paolisso G, Gambardella A, Balbi V, Ammendola S, D'Amore A, Varricchio M. Body composition, body fat distribution, and resting metabolic rate in healthy centenarians. Am J Clin Nutr. 1995 Oct;62(4):746-50.
Antonini FM, Magnolfi SU, Petruzzi E, Pinzani P, Malentacchi F, Petruzzi I, et al. Physical performance and creative activities of centenarians. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2008 Mar-Apr;46(2):253- 61.
Hausman DB, Johnson MA, Davey A, Poon LW. Body mass index is associated with dietary patterns and health conditions in georgia centenarians. J Aging Res. 2011;2011:1380-15.
Hausman DB, Fischer JG, Johnson MA. Nutrition in centenarians. Maturitas. 2011 Mar;68(3):203-9.
Bik W, Baranowska-Bik A, Wolinska-Witort E, Martynska L, Chmielowska M, Szybinska A, et al. The relationship between adiponectin levels and metabolic status in centenarian, early elderly, young and obese women. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2006 Aug;27(4):493-500.
Chan YC, Suzuki M, Yamamoto S. Dietary, anthropometric, hematological and biochemical assessment of the nutritional status of centenarians and elderly people in Okinawa, Japan. J Am Coll Nutr. 1997 Jun;16(3):229-35.
Zhou Y, Flaherty JH, Huang CQ, Lu ZC, Dong BR. Association between body mass index and cognitive function among Chinese nonagenarians/centenarians. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 2010;30(6):517-24.