2013, Number 1
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Enf Infec Microbiol 2013; 33 (1)
Comparison of the germicidal activity and residual action of chlorhexidine, based disinfectants citrus and ethanol
De la Cruz GR, Villa GM, Calderón JE, Sánchez GM
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 6-12
PDF size: 147.43 Kb.
ABSTRACT
introduction. In the hospital setting, the appropriate use of antiseptics and disinfectants is critical to prevent nosocomial
infections. The most commonly used antiseptics are currently chlorhexidine and ethanol. In this work the
anti microbial efficacy and residual action
in vitro of these compounds were compared with the three compounds
that contain alcohol and concentrates obtained from citrus seeds (CS).
material and method. Two collection strains and four clinical isolates, obtained from blood cultures of patients
hospitalized were tried. The germicide activity was tested according the Mexican norm NMX-BB-040-SCFI-1999, and
a modification of the ASTM E-2276 method was used for residual action.
results. The germicide activity of the CS was equal to that of chlorhexidine and ethanol. Of the three CS, one
showed a residual action very similar to chlorhexidine.
conclusions. The three tested CS showed a good germicide activity, and with one of them was obtained the same
residual action of chlorhexidine.
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