2012, Number 5
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Gac Med Mex 2012; 148 (5)
Therapeutic response and survival in patients with hairy cell leukemia in a third level institution
González-Rodríguez KT, Vargas-Ruiz ÁG, López-Karpovitch X
Language: Spanish
References: 26
Page: 425-429
PDF size: 80.14 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: in Mexico published casuistry concerning hairy cell leukemia (HCL) is limited.
Objective: to describe the therapeutic response and survival of patients with HCL attended in a third level public institution.
Methods: patient’s data with HCL diagnosis registered between January 1989 - December 2009 were analyzed.
Results: twenty three patients fulfilled HCL diagnosis criteria. Median age was 44 years (range 23-75 years) and median follow-up of the cohort was 1,877 days (range 1-8,462 days). First line treatment varied along time finding complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) rates of 77.3 and 18.2%, respectively. Of all therapeutic modalities employed cladribine induced the highest response rate. Survival at 1,877 days was 82.6%. At last follow-up 65.2% of patients remain alive, 13 in CR and 2 in PR; 4 died (CR = 2, PR = 1, active disease = 1) and 4 were lost during follow-up.
Conclusion: this study which included more patients than previous single-institution Mexican series confirm the chronic clinical behavior of HCL and that purine analogs are corner stone in the treatment of patients suffering HCL.
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