2012, Number 4
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Aten Fam 2012; 19 (4)
Clinical Complications of Teen Pregnancy: a Documentary Research
Baena RA, Alba A, Jaramillo MC, Quiroga SC, Luque L
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 82-85
PDF size: 250.05 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: to identify clinical maternal
complications associated with teen pregnancy.
Material and methods: documentary
research through a descriptive,
longitudinal and retrospective study that
was carried out between March and September
2011. It was made an exhaustive
search of documentary sources. Inclusion
criteria: articles published in scientific journals,
both original and reviewed articles and
health policy position papers. Databases:
PubMed, Science Direct, and MDConsult.
Results: most of the 17 consulted articles
considered as the most common clinical
complications the following: anemia, preterm
birth, forceps deliveries, tears of the
vaginal canal, infections during pregnancy,
and maternal death.
Conclusions: it is
necessary to emphasize the care of teenagers
due to the lack of knowledge about
reproductive health. The Family Physician
is who must initiate those preventive actions
from a comprehensive care to children and adolescents, ensuring an effective education
in values, strengthening of autonomy,
self-esteem, correct decision making and
building of a project of life.
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