Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 29-32
PDF size: 126.45 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The present study is observational, prospective, descriptive, open and transverse type and it has sources of direct information.
They were included all patients from 0 to 6 months age old that you went to the consultation of Urgencies Pediatric of Hospital Ignacio Zaragoza.
The were the patients that didn’t receive maternal milk and to those bigger than 6 months of age.
For the gathering of data a questionnaire was used that it included age, sex, the feeding type from the birth and if the patient was fed with maternal milk, the cause was determined and he/she wondered if the mother was hard-working and if she had received information. The obtained data were compared to each other and analyzed with the statistical method Chi square.
681 patients were included, of which 352 were fed with maternal milk and 329 were fed with industrialized milk. Of the 329 patients it was mentioned as the main causes of abandonment.
To the little production of milk and being son of hard-working mother, with a non significant rate of p-0.05.
The other mentioned causes were:
• Sick mother and sick son.
• The patient is not satisfied.
• Mastitis.
• An reject to the maternal milk.
• Embarrass gemelar.
• Plane nipple.
This causes showed a rate statistically significant p + 0.05.
Concluding that to be hard-working mother’s son or to have little production of maternal milk, doesn’t justify abandoning the nursing.
In Mexico, a legal mark that protects the hard-working mother exists.
REFERENCES
Berhman R, Nelson W. Tratado de Pediatría Médica. 14ª Ed., México: Interamericana, MC Graw-Hill, 1997: 41-68.
Cruz-Izaguirre et al. Factores asociados al incumplimiento de la recomendación de la lactancia materna, en neonatos enfermos. Rev Mex Pediatr 1998; 65: 107-14.
Dueñas TR. Impacto de un programa de capacitación sobre la lactancia materna. Rev Mex Pediatr 1996; 63: 219-22.
Goldfarb J. Breastfeeding AIDS and other infectious diseases. Clinics in Perinatology 1993; 20: 225-42.
Leventhal JM, Shapiro ED. ¿Protege la lactancia materna a los niños menores de 3 meses de edad frente a las infecciones? Pediatrics 1986; 22: 337-43.
Jacobson SW. Breastfeeding and intelligence. Lancet 1991; 339: 926-32.
Mot. a CMS et al. Crecimiento según el tipo de lactancia recibida en los 3 primeros meses de vida. Rev Mex Pediatr 1997; 64: 9-12.
Colegio de Pediatras de Sonora. Lactancia materna. México 1999; www.wint.com/np/copeson/lactancia.
Melnikow J, Bedinghas JMP. Management of common breastfeeding problems. J Fam Pract 1994; 39: 56-64.
Maisels MJ, Gifford RNC. Niveles normales de bilirrubina sérica en el recién nacido y efecto en la lactancia materna. Pediatrics 1986; 22: 303-308.
Salariya EM, Robertson CM. Relationships between baby feeding types and patterns, gut transit time of meconium and incidence of neonatal jaundice. Midwifery a993: dec 9: 235-42.
Rubaltelli FF. Unconjugated and conjugated biliurrubin pigments during perinatal developments IV the influence of breast feeding on neonatal hyperbilirrubinemia. Boil Neonate 1993; 64; 2(3): 104-9.
Maissesels MJ, di Gregorio J. The effects of breast feeding frequency on serum bilirrubin nivels. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994; 170: 880-3.
Goldfarb J. Breastfeeding AIDS and other infectious Diseases. Clinics Perinatology 1993; 20(1): 225-42.
Mc Guire TM. Update on excretion of drugs in breast milk. J Hosp Pharm part 1, 1988; 17: 245-52.
Berglund F et al. Drug use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. A classification system for drug information. Act Obstet Gynecol Scand, 1984 Supp 126 1/55.
Shipra M. Predictor of exclusive breastfeeding on early infancy operational implications. Indian Pediatrics 1995; 32: 1 1287/96.
Vandale S et al. Lactancia maternal, destete y ablactación: una encuesta en comunidades rurales. Salud Pública Mex 1997; 39: 412-19.
Dueñas TR. Impacto de un programa de capacitación sobre la lactancia materna. Rev Mex Pediatr 1996; 63: 219-22.