2010, Number 3
<< Back Next >>
Acta Pediatr Mex 2010; 31 (3)
Craneofacial injury caused by dog attack
Baeza-Herrera C, González-Mateos T, Castillo-Aguirre AI, Godoy-Esquivel AH, Maraboto-Millán JA
Language: Spanish
References: 29
Page: 89-94
PDF size: 128.71 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction. Children are often victim of dog attacks; bite injuries sustained result from the penetrating component of the bite. In craneofacial bites, devitalization, crushing, tearing and avulsion of the facial components are the most serious and devastating consequence of injury.
The purpose of this study was to characterize a group of children suffering craniofacial dog bites and examine the predominant clinical aspect of injury.
Methods. A retrospective review of 146 children with dog bites of the scalp and face was done between the years of 2000 and 2007.
Results. Children’s age ranged from 1.0 to 15 years. All patients were hospitalized and underwent primary wound closure; 12 developed local infection and nine required plastic surgery.
Conclusions. Dog bite craniofacial wounds should be treated by pediatric surgeons, with esthetic reconstructive surgery.
REFERENCES
Davis JMS, Valla RF. Evidence for domestication of the dog 12,000 years ago in the Natufian of Israel. Nature. 1978;276:608-10.
Karlton AT. The incidente of facial injuries from dog bites. JAMA. 1984;251:3265-7.
Navia MJ. Mordedura de perro en cara. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2005;103:396-400.
Mitchel BR, Nañez G, Wagner DJ, James K. Dog bites of the scalp, face, and neck in children. Laryngoscope. 2003;113:492-5.
Martínez MAM. Mordedura de perro en la infancia. Estudio epidemiológico y clínico de 118 casos. Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 1998;55:458-62.
Borud JL, Friedman WD. Dog bites in the New York city. Plastic Reconstruct Surg. 2000;106:987-90.
Tuggle WD, Taylor VD, Stevens JR. Dog bites in children. J Pediatr Surg. 1993;28:912-14.
Chun TY, Berkelhamer EJ, Herold ET. Dog bites in children less than 4 years old. Pediatrics. 1982;69:119-20.
Méndez MRG, Gómez MT, Somoza IA, Liras JM, Pais PE, Vela DN. Mordedura de perro. Análisis de 654 casos en 10 años. An Esp Pediatr. 2002;56:425-9.
Weiss BH, Friedman ID, Cohen HJ. Incidence of dog bite injuries treated in emergency departments. JAMA. 1998;279;51-3.
Brogan VT, Bratton LS, Dowd D, Hegenbarth AM. Severe dog bites in children. Pediatrics. 1995;96:947-50.
Mcheik NJ, Vergnes P, Bondonny MJ. Treatment of facial dog bite injuries in children: A retrospective study. J Pediatr Surg. 2000;35:580-3.
Sacks JJ, Lockwood R, Hornreich J, Satín WR. Fatal dog attacks. 1989-1994. Pediatrics. 1996;97:891-5.
Wilberger EJ, Pang D. Craniocerebral injuries from dog bites. JAMA. 1983;249:2685-8.
Wiseman EN, Chochinov H, Fraser V. Major dog attack injuries in children. J Pediatr Surg. 1983;18:533-6.
Suárez O, Burgos L, Aguilar R, Luis A, Encinas JL, et al. Reconstrucción quirúrgica de las lesiones graves por mordedura de perro en niños. Cir Pediatr. 2007;20:148-50.
Calkins MC, Bensard DD, Partrick AD, Barrer MF. Life-threatening dog attacks: A devastating combination of penetrating and blunt injuries. J Pediatr Surg. 2001;36:1115-7.
Schwartzman DS, Pacin BM. Lesiones por mordedura de perro en niños. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2005;103:389-395.
Gersham AK, Sacks J, Wright CJ. Which dogs bite?. A casecontrol study of risk factors. Pediatrics. 1994;93:913-7.
Avner RJ, Baker BD. Dog bites in urban children. Pediatrics. 1991;88:55-7.
Lackman MG, Draf W, Isselstein G, Tollner U. Surgical treatment of facial dog bite injuries in children. J Craniomaxillo-Facial Surg. 1992;20:81-86.
Jackson P, Morgan DDS, Haug HR, Murphy TM. Management of facial dog bite injuries. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1995;63:435-41.
Morgan PJ, Haug HR, Murphy TM. Management of facial dog bite injuries. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1995;53:435-41.
Akhtar N, Smith MJ, McKirdy S, Page RE. Surgical delay in the management of dog bite injuries in children, does it increase the risk of infection? J Plast Reconstruct Aesthet Surg. 2006;59:80-5.
Wolff DK. Management of animals bite injuries of the face: Experience with 96 patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1998;56:838-43.
Presutti JR. Prevention and treatment of dog bites. Am Fam Physician. 2001;63:1567-72.
Sokol BA, Houser GR. Dog bites: Prevention and treatment. Comments from the surgeon´s viewpoint. Clin Pediatr. 1971;10:336-8.
Peters V, Sottiaux M, Appelboom J, Kahn A. Posttraumatic stress disorder after dog bites in children. J Pediatr. 2004;144:17-22.
Schulz RC. The treatment of dog bite injuries specially of the face. Plast Reconstruct Surg. 1972;48:494-500.