Sandoval JL, Ceballos MZI, Pérez CH, Hernández CV, Pat EFG, Contla HJE

Language: Spanish
References: 18
Page:
PDF size: 281.71 Kb.

ABSTRACT

To describe the biochemical profile in patients of the group of self-help in Diabetes Mellitus type 2. A cross sectional study in the total patients belonged to the group of self-help (n=50). Were obtained data of glucose, cholesterol and triglycerides of last the six months, as well as the number of measurements made them. The age average were 57.8 years, female with 92% predominated. 66% it completes the exercise and 18% did not attend programmed talks. 50% I present obesity (BMI › 30); an average of 152.6 mg/dl., 211.5 mg/dl. and 183.96 mg/dl for central glycaemia, cholesterol and triglycerides respectively. Even belonging to a group of self-help, the serum levels stay by above of the recommended, that suggests a interrelation between the patient and the equipment of health and bigger participation, as well as a suitable diffusion and promotion of these groups.

REFERENCES

1. Zúñiga González, S. y S Islas Andrade 2000. Educación del paciente diabético “un problema ancestral”. Rev. Med. IMSS; (3) : 187-191

2. Campbell LV, R Barth, JK Gosper, JJ Jupp, LA Simons and DJ Chisholm 1990. Impact of intensive educational approach to dietary change in NIDDM. Diabetes Care; 13: 841-847.

3. Allen BT, ER Delong and JR Feussner 1990. Impact of glucose self-monitoring on non-insulin-treated patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care; 13: 1044-1050.

4. King HR, 1993. WHO ad Hoc Diabetes Reporting Group. Global estimates for prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in adults. Diabetes Care; 16:157-177.

5. Velazquez-Monroy, O, M Rosas-Peralta, A Lara Esqueda, G Pastelin-Hernández, et al 2003. Prevalencia e interrelación de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en México. Arch Card Mex; 73(1):62-77

6. Alpizar SM., G.A. Sotomayor, M.A. Castro Ramos, et al. 1998 Acciones anticipadas ante diabetes mellitus. Rev. Med. IMSS; 36 (1): 3-5.

7. Secretaria de Salud 1993. Boletín estadístico anual. DF., Secretaria de Salud-México:

8. Dirección Técnica de Información Estadística en Salud. 2003. La mortalidad en la población derechohabiente del IMSS, 2001. Rev. Med IMSS 2003;41(4):345-354

9. Zúñiga González, S. y S Islas Andrade, Op. cit.

10. Secretaría de Salud-Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-015 SSA2 1994 publicada el 7 de abril del 2000 en el Diario Oficial de la Federación.

11. Lazcano B.G; M. Rodríguez y F. Guerrero Romero 1999. Eficacia de la educación en el control de la glucemia de pacientes con diabetes tipo 2. Rev. Med. IMSS; 37 (1): 39-44.

12. Rodríguez Moran M, y JF Guerrero Romero 1997. Importancia del apoyo familiar en el control de la glucemia. Salud Pública Méx. 1997; 39 : 44-47.

13. Coonrod BA, J Betschart and MI Harris 1994. Frequency and determinants of diabetes patient education among adults in the U.S. population. Diabetes Care;17(8):852-8.

14. Rodríguez Agudelo, Y, C. Díaz Olavarrieta y C. García de la Cadena Ramírez 1995. La trascendencia de los grupos de apoyo en el manejo integral de los enfermos crónicos. Gaceta Médica de México 1995.Vol.131 N° 3: 329-34

15. Guilden JL, MS Hendryx, S Clar, C Cassia and SP Singh 1992. Diabetes support groups improve health care of older diabetic patients. J Am Geriatr Soc; 40: 147-150.

16. Zúñiga González, S. y S Islas Andrade, Op. cit.

17. American Diabetes Association. 2001. Clinical practice recommendations. Diabetes Care 2001; Suppl 1:s5-s20

18. Guilden JL, et al, Op. cit.