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Instituto Nacional de Perinatología

2002, Number 1

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Perinatol Reprod Hum 2002; 16 (1)

Complicaciones ventilatorias en neonatos de pretérmino tratados con dos modos de ventilación asistida

Yllescas ME, Aguilar MSRM, Fernández CLA, Guzmán RLÁ, Salinas RV, Hernández PG, García GMG

Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page: 10-15
PDF size: 201.16 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Objective: This is a retrospective study about the frequency of ventilatory complications among preterm infants with RDS in a conventional ventilatory mode or synchronized, in the neonatal intensive care unit at the National Institute of Perinatology during 2000.
Material and methods: We studied neonates with birth weight less or equal to 2,500 g, with no congenital malformations and with respiratory difficulty syndrome.
Results: The study included 64 neonates, 39 with conventional ventilation and 25 with synchronized mode. There were no differences in the rate of complications, duration of treatment, mortality; and as for the ventilatory settings, peak inspiratory pressure and the oxygen inspiratory fraction were smaller in the synchronized mode group than in the conventional ventilatory mode (p ‹ 0.005).
Conclusion: The relative risk analysis in this study was not conclusive.


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