2009, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Ann Hepatol 2009; 8 (2)
Why is transient elastography essential in hepatology?
Uribe-Ramos M, Méndez-Sánchez N
Language: English
References: 19
Page: 148-149
PDF size: 31.80 Kb.
Text Extraction
Hepatic fibrosis is an integral stage in the progression of chronic liver disease, ultimately leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Globally, alcohol consumption, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C (HCV) have been the main causes of cirrhosis. Recently, the increasing prevalence of obesity and the metabolic syndrome has resulted in an increasing incidence of cirrhosis secondary to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in both developed and developing countries. Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis are important causes of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. Moreover, the burden of chronic liver disease is predicted to increase, attributed in part to the increasing prevalence of end-stage liver disease and HCC secondary to NAFLD and HCV.
REFERENCES
Lim YS, Kim WR. The global impact of hepatic fibrosis and end-stage liver disease. Clin Liver Dis 2008; 12: 733–46.
Méndez-Sánchez N, Villa AR, Chávez-Tapia NC, Ponciano-Rodriguez G, Almeda-Valdés P, González D, et al. Trends in liver disease prevalence in Mexico from 2005 to 2050 through mortality data. Ann Hepatol 2005; 4: 52–5.
Bravo A, Sheth S, Chopra S. Liver biopsy. N Engl J Med 2001; 344: 495–500.
Maharaj B, Maharaj RJ, Leary WP, Cooppan RM, Naran AD, Pirie D, et al. Sampling variability and its influence on the diagnostic yield of percutaneous needle biopsy of the liver. Lancet 1986; 1: 523–5.
Regev A, Berho M, Jeffers LJ, Milikowski C, Molina EG, Pyrsopoulos NT, et al. Sampling error and intraobserver variation in liver biopsy in patients with chronic HCV infection. Am J Gastroenterol 2002; 97: 2614–8.
Bedossa P, Dargere D, Paradis V. Sampling variability of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology 2003; 38: 1449–57.
Fraquelli M, Rigamonti C, Casazza G, Conte D, Donato MF, Ronchi G, et al. Reproducibility of transient elastography in the evaluation of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic liver disease. Gut 2007; 56: 968–73.
Gomez-Dominguez E, Mendoza J, Rubio S, Moreno-Monteagudo JA, Garcia-Buey L, Moreno-Otero R. Transient elastography: a valid alternative to biopsy in patients with chronic liver disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2006; 24: 513–8.
Coco B, Oliveri F, Maina AM, Ciccorossi P, Sacco R, Colombatto P, et al. Transient elastography: a new surrogate marker of liver fibrosis influenced by major changes of transaminases. J Viral Hepatol 2007; 14: 360–9.
Marcellin P, Ziol M, Bedossa P, Douvin C, Poupon R, de Lédinghen V, et al. Non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis by stiffness measurement in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Liver Int 2009; 29: 242–7.
de Ledinghen V, Douvin C, Kettaneh A, Ziol M, Roulot D, Marcellin P, et al. Diagnosis of hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis by transient elastography in HIV/hepatitis C virus-coinfected patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2006; 41: 175–9.
Vergara S, Macias J, Rivero A, Gutierrez-Valencia A, Gonzalez-Serrano M, Merino D, et al. The use of transient elastometry for assessing liver fibrosis in patients with HIV and hepatitis C virus coinfection. Clin Infect Dis 2007; 45: 969–74.
Millonig G, Reimann FM, Friedrich S, Fonouni H, Mehrabi A, Büchler MW, et al. Extrahepatic cholestasis increases liver stiffness (FibroScan) irrespective of fibrosis. Hepatology 2008; 48: 1718–23.
Corpechot C, El Naggar A, Poujol-Robert A, Ziol M, Wendum D, Chazouilleres O, et al. Assessment of biliary fibrosis by transient elastography in patients with PBC and PSC. Hepatology 2006; 43: 1118–24.
Chang PE, Lui HF, Chau YP, Lim KH, Yap WM, Tan CK, et al. Prospective evaluation of transient elastography for the diagnosis of hepatic fibrosis in Asians: comparison with liver biopsy and aspartate transaminase platelet ratio index. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2008; 28: 51–61.
Yoneda M, Fujita K, Inamori M, Nakajima A, Tamano M, Hiraishi H. Transient elastography in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Gut 2007; 56: 1330–1.
Sandrin L, Fourquet B, Hasquenoph JM, Yon S, Fournier C, Mal F, et al. Transient elastography: a new non-invasive method for assessment of hepatic fibrosis. Ultrasound Med Biol 2003; 29: 1705–13.
Castera L, Forns X, Alberti A. Non-invasive evaluation of liver fibrosis using transient elastography. J Hepatol 2008; 48: 835–47.
Foucher J, Castera L, Bernard PH, Adhoute X, Laharie D, Bertet J, et al. Prevalence and factors associated with failure of liver stiffness measurement using FibroScan in a prospective study of 2114 examinations. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006; 18: 411–2.