2008, Number 4
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Rev Med Hosp Gen Mex 2008; 71 (4)
Adrenocortical carcinoma.A case detected by autopsy in Hospital General de México
Ventura MV, Soriano RJ, Soria CD
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 209-213
PDF size: 607.79 Kb.
ABSTRACT
A 28-year-old woman presented initially with urinary symptoms, diagnosed as uretheral lithiasis treated by surgery. After she had clinical data of peritoneal irritation and exploratory laparotomy was done. Then a retroperitoneal tumor of huge dimension was detected, subsequent to she had profuse bleeding and she died. In autopsy there is a 3.2 kg tumor, arising from the right adrenal area, is necrohemorrhagic, with infiltrative borders, that compress ipsilateral lung and kidney and invades the liver, pancreas, diaphragm and regional lymph nodes. Histologically the tumor is diffuse, with pleomorphic and undifferentiated cohesive cells, with eosinophil cytoplasm, more than five mitosis by fifty high power fields and broad necrosis areas. Immunohistochemically neoplastic cells are positive to alpha-inhibin, synaptophysin, Mart-1, vimentin and keratin. With the macroscopic, microscopic and immunophenotype features the final diagnosis is adrenocortical carcinoma. This neoplasm is rare, most frequent in young women, with bad prognosis and the final diagnosis is made by anatomopathological study.
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