2008, Number 3
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Vet Mex 2008; 39 (3)
Sequencing of an armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) leukocyte-derived cDNA fragment homolog to human interleukin-1 alpha.
Flores-Medina S, Díaz-García FJ, Guerra-Infante FM
Language: English/Spanish
References: 18
Page: 341-347
PDF size: 245.54 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Messenger RNA (RNAm) detection was done by a reverse-transcription assay coupled to the polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)
specifi c for human interleukin-1 alpha on armadillo leukocytes stimulated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA). This strategy
allowed amplifying a DNA fragment of 491 bp. Furthermore, the sequence showed high nucleotide homology with the human
(99%), monkey (93%), pig (82%), horse (81%) and llama (81%) cDNA. Meanwhile, the deduced amino acid sequence was compatible
with the precursor of the human interleukin-1 alpha. These results suggest the presence of the interleukin-1 gene in the
armadillo genome. However, it is necessary to characterize the complete sequence of the gene and prove the functionality of the
translated protein to clarify the immune response mechanisms in the armadillo against
Mycobacterium leprae.
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