2007, Number 35
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Med Univer 2007; 9 (35)
C-reactive protein inflammatory marker associated with ANCA in pulmonary tuberculosis
Esquivel VJA, Salinas CMC, Rodríguez AJ, Rendón Pérez AA, Garza EMA
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 58-63
PDF size: 143.38 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: reactive protein (CRP), is one of the acute inflammatory markers which are called ‘acute phase reactants’ that are produced in the liver in response to inflammatory or infectious processes. The presence of ANCA formation has been described in patients with tuberculosis (TB).
Objective: Determine the level of CRP, evaluate its behavior as a marker of the inflammatory response and analyze its correlation with ANCAs in patients with TB, before and after initiating treatment for tuberculosis.
Patients: Patients suspected of having TB were selected. Once the diagnosis was confirmed, serum samples were obtained to analyze the clinical and lab data. ANCA determination was done with commercial inmunofluorescence kits and the C-reactive protein with ELISA, before and after the treatment for tuberculosis.
Results: Fifty samples of sera from patients with TB were obtained. In the first (94%) and second (90%) collection of sera the level of Creactive protein registered was less than 5 mg/L. The average level of C-reactive protein was 3.05 ± 8.27 mg/L in the first sample and 4.49 ±11.2 mg/L in the second sample (p = 0.46). ANCA positive patients had higher C-reactive protein levels in their second sample (p = 0.001).
Discusion: There is an association between CRP values and the production of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in a subgroup of patients with TB. Its significance is uncertain, but perhaps they play a role in some pathogenic function in response to pulmonary inflammation.
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