2007, Number 02
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Ginecol Obstet Mex 2007; 75 (02)
Correlation between clinical characteristics and mycological tests in the vulvovaginitis by Candida
Buitrón GR, Bonifaz A, Amancio CO, Basurto KE, Araiza J, Romero CR
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 68-72
PDF size: 130.44 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Vulvovaginitis caused by
Candida sp is one of the most frequent infections.
Objectives: To culture and to identify the fungi related to clinical manifestations of patients based on a suspected diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Patients and methods: A prospective, transversal and comparative study was performed on 181 women older than 18 years with vulvovaginitis by
Candida sp. A correlation was made between the clinical characteristics of this entity and mycological tests such as direct examination and cultures.
Results: The direct exam or fresh vaginal exam and cervical sample was positive for the different microscopic forms of
Candida (
blastoconidia, pseudohyphye or pseudomycelia) in 60.8% (110 women); at the same time that cultures were positive for
Candida sp in 51.9%
(94 patients).
Conclusions: The direct examination and the cultures of vaginal and cervical exudate are mandatory tests for diagnosis of
Candida sp in women with vulvovaginitis.
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