2007, Number S2
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Gac Med Mex 2007; 143 (S2)
Investigación en el trabajo diario de inmunohematología. Fenotipos eritrocitarios y protocolo para encontrar sangre compatible en pacientes con aloanticuerpos antieritrocitos
Alcaraz-López JL, Bonilla-Zavala R, Luna-González J, Montes-Ledesma M, Sánchez-Huerta R, Chávez-Durán MA
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 23-27
PDF size: 48.68 Kb.
ABSTRACT
A haemolytic transfusion reaction includes signs of red cell destruction following transfusion. Haemoglobinuria and jaundice are the most frequent. We carried out a retrospective study to determine the frequency of red phenotype cells in a multitransfused patient population who needed specific compatible red cells . In the course of screening tests we found that the frequency of the different erythrocyte antigens varied widely among the different groups of donors compared with patients from Mexico: ABO System, O Group = 72.0% vs 62.6%, Rh System = R1R1 = 26.4% vs 31.69%, R2R2 = 6.9% vs. 7.8% Rh negative = 2.9% vs 4.8%, Duffy-a = 15.0% vs 21.0% and Kidd-a = 18.0% vs 27.55. These results allow us to detect the relatively high frequency among patients compared with the donor population.
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