2004, Number 4
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Med Sur 2004; 11 (4)
Ectopic pregnancy associated with methotrexate
Carbajal PP, Contreras CNA, Mancillas ALG, Viesca MA
Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 243-248
PDF size: 407.44 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The case of a patient with ectopic cervical pregnancy that was systematically administered methotrexate
as an alternative to surgical treatment is presented in this article. Medical treatment consisted in
the administration of methotrexate by endovenous route and administration of folic acid at doses when
methotrexate was not administered. The case was controlled with evolutive human corionic gonodatropin
(hCG) and ultrasonography. At the moment, the methotrexate is considered as a conservative treatment
in ectopic cervical pregnancy. Cervical pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic pregnancy, in which the
egg is implanted in the cervical canal and causes its distension as it grows. Painless hemorrhage
its clinical characteristic and on the physical examination it is observed a very vascularized
hypertrophic cervix with a tissue that surpasses the external orifice. Ultrasonography may be
used as a useful complementary diagnostic tool to show directly the presence of a gestational sac.
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