2024, Number 3
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Acta de Otorrinolaringología CCC 2024; 52 (3)
Guide to the diagnosis and treatment of acute vestibular síndrome
Macías-Tolosa C, Prieto-Rivera JA, Sánchez-Villegas E, Sandoval-Cardozo JM, Jordán-Mena E
Language: Spanish
References: 30
Page: 401-419
PDF size: 572.84 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Acute vertigo is one of the most frequent symptoms of emergency
consultation and also one of the most common reasons for referral to otorhinolaryngology
and neurology services at the hospital level. In 1998, Hoston and Baloh
defined acute vestibular syndrome as an acute and continuous vertigo, lasting at least
24 hours, associated with symptoms such as nausea, intolerance to head movements
and instability; among its main causes are acute peripheral vestibular pathology
or vestibular neuritis and central pathology, especially posterior circulation cerebrovascular
accident (CVA). Despite being such a frequent vestibular pathology,
there is no clinical consensus, so the following recommendations are provided for
the diagnosis and management of acute vestibular syndrome of peripheral origin in
adult patients.
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