2024, Number 5
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Acta Med 2024; 22 (5)
Clinical profile and cost analysis in the care of pediatric patients with Gustilo and Anderson type I exposed fractures seen at a referral center
Gómez DHJ, Valcarce LJA, Santiago GD, Rodríguez FJH
Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 380-385
PDF size: 243.68 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: open fractures represent up to 2% of all fractures in children; in Mexico, up to 55% are type I; however, no studies have been carried out that address the panorama of this pathology.
Material and methods: a descriptive study was conducted conducted in a pediatric population under 16. The statistics were conducted using frequencies, percentages, measures of central tendency, and dispersion. The cost analysis was carried out based on the Official Gazette of the Federation.
Results: 58 patients with a mean age of 9.1 years were included, the male gender predominated 2.2:1 compared to the female. The most frequent diagnosis was diaphyseal fracture of radius and ulna in 61%. The main antibiotic was cephalothin at a mean dose of 74.02 ± 24.25 mg/kg/day. Patients underwent surgery an average of 1.17 ± 0.5 times. The average cost of care per patient was $116,373.90 ± $49,342.37 M.N.
Conclusion: this study clearly describes the situation in Mexico regarding this pathology despite changes compared to previous years secondary to the SARS-COV-2 pandemic.
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