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2024, Number 4

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Ortho-tips 2024; 20 (4)

Sacroileitis: a little understood pathology

Rivas-Sandoval FA, Soto JI, Vallejo GAH, Soria ILM, Verduzco HLA

Language: Spanish
References: 54
Page: 255-261
PDF size: 257.34 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Sacroiliitis is considered an inflammation of the sacroiliac joint, which can be unilateral or bilateral, characterized by referred pain in the lower back that can radiate to both lower limbs, a pathology that is normally overlooked, underestimated, since due to the number of nervous, ligamentous structures and muscles, goes unnoticed, although it is a common spondyloarthropathy in older people and young adults, a common pathology that is associated with 25% of consultations in the traumatology and orthopedics service, mainly in the spine and pelvis services and acetabulum. This pathology incapacitates the patient in most cases since due to the condition of this joint that is responsible for transferring weight from the upper part to the lower part of the body, which limits physical activities to ambulation of patients. Therefore, it is essential to identify the risk factors associated with lumbar pain in the lower back, since it is a pathology which is associated with several differential diagnoses, as well as the importance of the orthopedic trauma doctor identifying fundamental characteristics of the pain triggered by the joint. The purpose of this article is to expand the reader's knowledge for a better patient approach to this pathology.


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