2024, Number 2
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Odovtos-Int J Dent Sc 2024; 26 (2)
Effect of Temporary Cement on the Color of Temporary Crowns Made by Conventional Pressing Methods and Substractive CAM/CAD Technologies
Firouz F, Vafaee F, Izadi A, Farhadian M, Rajabi H, Niaghiha F
Language: English
References: 35
Page: 62-70
PDF size: 295.08 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The color stability of temporary restoration is crucial, especially in sensitive areas in
terms of aesthetics. This research aimed to determine the effect of temporary cement on the color
of temporary crowns made by conventional pressing methods (indirect) and CAM/CAD technologies
using milling machines and 3D printers. This study was carried out in a laboratory, utilizing A2 color in
all manufacturing methods. The color of the restorations was measured by a spectrophotometer after
cementation with semi-permanent resin cement. Subsequently, color changes of the samples (ranging
from 0 to 100) were calculated using the Commission International de l'Eclairage (CIE) Lab system. Data
analysis was based on descriptive statistics methods and statistical tests, including one-way analysis of
variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's post hoc test. According to the results of ANOVA, there was a significant
difference between the three groups in terms of the 'a' and 'b' indexes (P‹0.001). However, regarding
the 'l' index, no significant difference was observed among the three groups (P=0.250). Also, based
on Tukey's post hoc test, a significant relationship was seen between the first and second pairs in the
3D printer group, and between the first and third pairs in the milling group (P‹0.001). However, no
significant difference was observed in the conventional pressing group. The results showed that the
3D printing method exhibited the highest amount of color change among the three methods, while the milling method demonstrated the lowest amount of change.
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