2024, Number 3
<< Back Next >>
Rev Mex Anest 2024; 47 (3)
Usefulness of rotational tromboelastometry in the acute period of obstetric hemorrhage
Gómez-Bautista C, Rivera-Mexicano L, Terán-Soto JM, Herrera-Amarillas JM
Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 147-150
PDF size: 226.28 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: constant monitoring of the coagulation status is crucial in situations of obstetric hemorrhage. Rotational thromboelastometry is a technique that quickly and accurately assesses coagulation right at the patient's bedside and usually at intensive care units.
Objective: to evaluate the usefulness of rotational thromboelastometry measurement in situations of obstetric hemorrhage in an acute period.
Material and methods: prospective study in female patients with obstetric hemorrhage in the acute period. A peripheral venous blood sample was taken in the transanesthetic period of the hemorrhage for rotational thromboelastometry measurements.
Results: 21 patients with obstetric hemorrhage in the immediate postpartum period were included, the most common age group was 23 to 32 years. 47.62% were overweight and the majority were between 37 and 38 weeks gestation. Three patients had hypertensive disease and 10 underwent caesarean section. 5 cases of hypofibrinogenemia were detected. These patients showed low scores in the parameters of EXTEM A5 less than 35 mm and FIBTEM less than 12mm.
Conclusions: the use of rotational thromboelastometry proved to be useful in the evaluation of coagulation in these patients in the acute period of bleeding (transanesthetic period).
REFERENCES
Yurashevich M, Weikel D, James AH, Allen TK. Acquired hypofibrinogenemia in obstetric hemorrhage. Thromb Res. 2022;212:5-8.
Malvino E, Curone M, Lowenstein R, Ferro H, Korin J, Bruno C, et al. Hemorragias obstétricas graves en el período periparto. Med. Intensiva. 2000;17:21-29.
de Lange NM, Lancé MD, de Groot R, Beckers EA, Henskens YM, Scheepers HC. Obstetric hemorrhage and coagulation: an update. Thromboelastography, thromboelastometry, and conventional coagulation tests in the diagnosis and prediction of postpartum hemorrhage. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2012;67:426-35.
Herrrera MM. Mortalidad materna en el mundo. Rev Chil Obstet Ginecol. 2003;68:536-543.
Zaragoza-Saavedra JJM. Hemorragia obstétrica. Rev Mex Anest. 2016;39:20-21.
Guasch E, Gilsanz F. Protocolos asistenciales de la sección de anestesia obstétrica de la SEDAR. Sociedad Española de Anestesiología, Reanimación y Terapéutica del Dolor. 2013.
WHO Guidelines for the Management of Postpartum Haemorrhage and Retained Placenta. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009.
Ayala-Peralta F, Guevara-Ríos E, Rodriguez-Herrera MA, Ayala-Palomino R, Quiñones-Vásquez LA, Luna-Figueroa A, et al. Edad materna avanzada y morbilidad obstétrica. Rev Peru Investig Matern Perinat. 2016;5:9-15.
Sánchez JMB, Serrano YP, Soler JRM. La edad materna avanzada como elemento favorecedor de complicaciones obstétricas y del nacimiento. Rev cienc médicas Pinar Río. 2015;19(5):789-802.
Huaraca-Nestares Y. Edad materna avanzada como factor de riesgo asociado a morbilidad obstétrica. [Tesis doctoral]. Lima: Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Escuela Académico Profesional de Obstetricia. 2021. Disponible en: https://repositorio.uwiener.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/20.500.13053/7412/T061_41999669_S..pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y
Hernández-Morales MA, García-de la Torre JI. Factores de riesgo de hemorragia obstétrica. Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2016;84:757-764.
Durmaz A, Komurcu N. Relationship between maternal characteristics and postpartum hemorrhage: A meta-analysis study. journal of nursing research. 2018;26:362-372.
Ramler PI, Gillissen A, Henriquez DDCA, Caram-Deelder C, Markovski AA, de Maat MPM, et al. Clinical value of early viscoelastometric point-of-care testing during postpartum hemorrhage for the prediction of severity of bleeding: A multicenter prospective cohort study in the Netherlands. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2021;100:1656-1664.
Toffaletti JG, Buckner KA. Use of earlier-reported rotational thromboelastometry parameters to evaluate clotting status, fibrinogen, and platelet activities in postpartum hemorrhage compared to surgery and intensive care patients. Anesth Analg. 2019;128:414-423.
Huissoud C, Carrabin N, Audibert F, Levrat A, Massignon D, Berland M, et al. Bedside assessment of fibrinogen level in postpartum haemorrhage by thrombelastometry. BJOG. 2009;116:1097-1102.
Collins PW, Lilley G, Bruynseels D, Laurent DB, Cannings-John R, Precious E, et al. Fibrin-based clot formation as an early and rapid biomarker for progression of postpartum hemorrhage: a prospective study. Blood. 2014;124:1727-1736.
Matsunaga S, Takai Y, Seki H. Fibrinogen for the management of critical obstetric hemorrhage. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2019;45:13-21.
Amgalan A, Allen T, Othman M, Ahmadzia HK. Systematic review of viscoelastic testing (TEG/ROTEM) in obstetrics and recommendations from the women's SSC of the ISTH. J Thromb Haemost. 2020;18:1813-1838.
Collins PW, Cannings-John R, Bruynseels D, Mallaiah S, Dick J, Elton C, et al. Viscoelastometric-guided early fibrinogen concentrate replacement during postpartum haemorrhage: OBS2, a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Br J Anaesth. 2017;119:411-421.