2024, Number 2
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Rev Mex Anest 2024; 47 (2)
Anesthetic efficacy of buprenorphine in intrathecal multimodal anesthesia in abdominal hysterectomies: clinical trial
Alba-Valverde RA, Aguilar-González CL, Moreno-Barrón ML
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 71-75
PDF size: 275.38 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: buprenorphine in intrathecal multimodal anesthesia offers good anesthetic efficacy in hysterectomies, but due to the misunderstanding of its pharmacokinetics its effect is not well described.
Objective: to evaluate the anesthetic efficacy of buprenorphine in intrathecal multiomodal anesthesia in abdominal hysterectomies.
Material and methods: controlled, randomized, double-blind clinical trial in women scheduled for abdominal hysterectomy, divided into three groups: BBMD group: buprenorphine 150 μg + hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.15% 4.5 mg + morphine 150 μg + dexmedetomidine 7.5 μg; FBMD group: fentanyl 50 μg + hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.15% 4.5 mg + morphine 150 μg + dexmedetomidine 7.5 μg; and BM group: hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.42% 12.5 mg + morphine 150 μg. Anesthetic efficacy was avaluated prior to the incision, during dissection of the abdominal wall, upon entry into the abdominal cavity, upon entry of compresses into the abdominal cavity, upon exit of compresses from the abdominal cavity, and in the immediate postoperative period.
Results: 108 women were analyzed, the 3 groups had very good anesthetic efficacy, however, when the compresses come out of the cavity, the BM group had the most discomfort (p = 0.004).
Conclusion: multimodal anesthesia with BBMD demostrated very good anesthetic efficacy.
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