Martínez-Suárez CL, Rivero-Chau C

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 1-6
PDF size: 167. Kb.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 mainly affects the respiratory system, however, various clinical studies have shown that the coronavirus family has a certain tropism for the nervous system.
Objective: to characterize the neurological manifestations of patients older than 18 years positive for SARS-CoV-2.
Method: observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study, in patients older than 18 years positive for SARS-CoV-2, during the period from February to August 2021, belonging to the “Manuel Piti Fajardo” Polyclinic, Cruces municipality, Cienfuegos province, Cuba. The universe consisted of 68 patients, all were studied. The variables age, sex, presence of symptoms, neurological manifestations and duration of neurological manifestations were studied. Descriptive statistics were used.
Results: there was a predominance of patients between 31 and 40 years old (36,8 %), as well as those between 19 and 30 years old (27,9 %). 52,94 % of the patients were male. 11,8 % of the patients were asymptomatic. 85 % of symptomatic patients presented headache as a neurological manifestation. Headache was found to be the longest-lasting manifestation, where 16,7 % presented it for more than 14 days.
Conclusions: Among the patients infected with COVID-19, those of the male sex, under 40 years of age, were prone to present neurological manifestations. Among the neurological manifestations, headache was common, being at the same time the symptom with the longest duration.

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