2024, Number 03
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Ginecol Obstet Mex 2024; 92 (03)
Abdominal hysterectomy and impaired physical function in colombian older women
Monterrosa CA, Castilla-Casalins A, Rincón TD
Language: Spanish
References: 42
Page: 114-126
PDF size: 242.24 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To estimate the association of abdominal hysterectomy with impaired
physical function and limitation of activities of daily living in elderly Colombian women.
Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional study in Colombian women aged 60-
75 years who signed informed consent, allowed anthropometric measurements, and
completed a form with questions on socio-demographic and clinical data. The physical
function subscale of the SF-36 questionnaire was used. Bivariate logistic regressions
were performed: limitation of usual activities or impairment of physical function
(dependent variables) with history of hysterectomy with or without oophorectomy
in pre- or postmenopause (independent variables). Four adjusted logistic regression
models were also used.
Results: Seven hundred women with a mean age of 67.0 ± 4.8 years and 18.9 ± 6.3
years since menopause were evaluated. All had undergone hysterectomy with oophorectomy
in the premenopausal years (4.2%); hysterectomy without oophorectomy in the
premenopausal years (18.1%); hysterectomy with oophorectomy in the postmenopausal
years (2.1%); and hysterectomy without oophorectomy in the postmenopausal years
(8.4%). Hysterectomy with or without oophorectomy in premenopause was associated
with impaired physical function (MR: 2.67; 95%CI: 1.19-5.97) and 2.02 (95%CI: 1.34-
3.09), respectively. The same was true for usual activities (p ‹ 0.05). Postmenopausal
hysterectomy with ovarian preservation or removal was not associated with impaired
physical function (p › 0.05).
Conclusion: In the sample studied, an association was found between hysterectomy
with limitation of daily activities and impaired physical function. Hysterectomy with
or without oophorectomy in the premenopausal years, as opposed to early postmenopausal
hysterectomy, was significantly associated with physical function impairment.
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