2024, Number 1
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salud publica mex 2024; 66 (1)
The Household Water Insecurity Experiences Scale: answer patterns and cutoffs in Mexico
Huffman C, Nájera H
Language: English
References: 21
Page: 59-66
PDF size: 454.85 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To investigate the degree in which answer patterns
in the Household Water Insecurity Experiences Scale
(HWISE) relate to scores aiming at identifying latent groups
with different water insecurity levels in a nationwide representative
sample of the Mexican population.
Materials and
methods. Based on data from the 2021 National Survey
on Health and Nutrition (Estudio Nacional de Salud y Nutrición
2021, Ensanut 2021), sequence data representations, and a
latent class analysis (LCA), in this article we estimate the
likely misclassification errors of different cutoffs proposed
for the HWISE scoring system.
Results. The main results
suggest that a 5-item subset of the HWISE may exhibit a more
reliable and cost-effective behavior than the complete 12-item
set for a 2-level partition of the sample.
Conclusions. Our
methodological approach provides new insights regarding the
efficiency and likely errors in distinguishing between levels of
water insecurity based on the Mexican chapter of the HWISE.
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