2021, Number 4
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Rev Cubana Farm 2021; 54 (4)
Antifungal and cytotoxicity effect of floral extracts of Fridericia platyphylla and Fridericia florida
Pereira MFAC, Abadia VMV, Fernandes Batista-Ventura HR, Alves PC, de Souza CCF
Language: English
References: 37
Page: 1-13
PDF size: 429.91 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Fridericia platyphylla and Fridericia florida are two species
belonging to the Bignoniaceae family with potential biological activities such as
antifungal and cytotoxic.
Objective: To evaluate the floral extracts of Fridericia platyphylla and
Fridericia florida for antifungal activity on Candida sp. and cytotoxic activity on
Artemia salina.
Methods: F. platyphylla and F. florida flowers, were collected and, the extract
produced by static maceration using hydroethanolic solution (70%). The
antifungal activity on Candida sp. was carried out using paper disk diffusion
methodology, and the cytotoxic activity on Artemia salina, both assay in
different concentrations of extract.
Results: The floral extract of F. platyphylla showed potential inhibitory activity
on C. guilliermondii 13.8-9.7 mm and C. albicans 18.6-14.5 mm at the highest
concentrations of 100-50 mg mL-1, respectively. For the floral extract of F. florida it showed potential inhibitory action on C. albicans 11.5-6.8 mm and C.
krusei 14.3-11.1 mm at the highest concentrations between 100 and 50 mg
mL- 1, respectively. The extracts proved to be toxic with LC50 of 237.81 and
301.20 μg mL-1, respectively.
Conclusions: The floral extracts of Fridericia platyphylla and Fridericia florida
demonstrated in this study, the first results of antifungal activity on Candida and
cytotoxic action on Artemia salina. In view of these results, it is observed that
the extracts of Fridericia species evaluated have potential for the development
of new phytotherapic drugs.
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