2022, Number 1
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Revista Cubana de Anestesiología y Reanimación 2022; 21 (1)
Fatal outcome wiht pregnant and COVID-19
Vasallo CVJ
Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 1-7
PDF size: 313.47 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Multiple deaths and infections due to the new coronavirus have
occurred. In the midst of this context, the spread of the disease in pregnant
patients has been well documented.
Objective: Present the events that occurred in pregnant women, in order to share
the experience with those who treat these patients.
Presentation of the case: The case of a 24-year-old pregnant woman, obese, with
a pregnancy of 25 weeks is presented. She was admitted with COVID-19
pneumonia and evolution towards severe respiratory failure led to her death
during cesarean section. She was received in the operating room with hypoxemia
and hypercapnia, tachycardia, cyanosis, oliguria and ventilated at positive
pressure with 100% oxygen. She was treated with ketamine, fentanyl and
rocuronium. At 35 min, and after hysterotomy, she presented progressive
bradycardia, so external chest compressions and pharmacological treatment were
initiated. The sinus rhythm was recovered at 12 min, but the asystole stop
relapsed at 20 min, with cyanosis. Compressions and administration of
epinephrine were implemented until death 30 minutes later due to non-recovery
of rhythm and certain signs of death.
Conclusions: Multidisciplinary care improves treatment conditions at all stages.
Individualized anesthetic management offers an invaluable strategy in cases like
these, regardless of the outcome. Pulmonary thromboembolism in pregnant
women is a latent risk associated with COVID-19, exponentially increasing its
lethality.
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