2022, Number 283
Characterization of deforming oral habits in third-grade students
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 1-6
PDF size: 403.79 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: deforming oral habits act as obstacles in the growth and development process of the structures of the stomatognathic apparatus and as a consequence can cause abnormalities in oral morphophysiology. Objective: to characterize the deforming oral habits in third grade schoolchildren of the “Bernardo Arias Castillo” Primary School, in the municipality of Sancti Spíritus, in the period from January 2019 to January 2020. Method: an observational, descriptive study was carried out. cross-sectional in the period from January 2019 to January 2020, at the “Bernardo Arias Castillo” Primary School in the Sancti Spíritus municipality. The universe was made up of 61 third-grade schoolchildren with deforming oral habits, who showed the willingness, together with their tutors, to participate in the study. It worked with the entire universe. The variables were studied: age, sex, deforming oral habits, knowledge about deforming oral habits and frequency with which they do the habit. Descriptive statistics were used. Results: the age of eight years (91.8%) and the female sex (65.6%) predominated. The most frequent habits were finger sucking and bottle use (28.7%). Knowledge about deforming oral habits was evaluated as bad and 70.4% sometimes practiced the habit. Conclusions: deforming habits of finger sucking and bottle use predominated. Knowledge was badly evaluated and the majority sometimes practiced deforming habits.REFERENCES
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