2003, Number 1
<< Back
Enf Infec Microbiol 2003; 23 (1)
Genital amebiasis. Case report and literature review
Cornejo-Juárez P, Avilés-Salas A
Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 23-26
PDF size: 62.57 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Genital amebiasis by
Entamoeba histolytica is infrequent, even in Mexico where the disease is endemic. We report a case of genital amebiasis in a female patient with a recto-perineal fistula and a two week history of a profuse vaginal discharge, a painful and friable vulvar ulcer and induration in gluteal and inner side of thighs. The PAP smear and the biopsy showed trophozoites, no malignant cells were observed. The findings were compatible with genital amebiasis. The serology test for
E. histolytica was positive (› 1:512). The patient was treated with metronidazol 750 mg tid for 3 weeks. Complete resolution was achieved. The long term fistula, the low socioeconomic status, the poor hygiene and a diabetes mellitus of a recent onset were probably the risk factors associated to this infection. We reviewed the literature.
REFERENCES
Mayhew K, Dundoo M, Dunne E, Dwinnell B, Stephens J. Inguinal lymphadenitis caused by Entamoeba histolytica: Case report and literature review. Mayo Clin Proc 2000;75:513-6.
Citronberg R, Semel J. Severe vaginal infection with Entamoeba histolytica in a woman who recently returned from Mexico: case report and review. Clin Infect Dis 1995;20:700-2.
Oseguera P, Zaldívar G, Méndez J, López E. Amibiasis genital. Ginec Obstet Mex 1973;33:319-25.
Nopdonrattakoon L. Amoebiasis of the female genital tract: a case report: J Obstet Gynaecol Res 1996;22:235-8.
Ravdin J. Entamoeba histolytica: from adherence to enteropathy. J Infect Dis 1989;159:420-9.
García B. Amibiasis genital femenina: Ginec Obstet Mex 1965;20:715-20.
Arízaga JM, Mariscal B, Ruiz E. Detección de amibiasis cervico-vaginal por citología exfoliativa. Ginec Obstet Mex 1971;29:393-6.
Antony S, Lopez-Po P. Genital amebiasis: Historical perspective of an unusual disease presentation. Urology 1999;54: 952-5.
Fentanes E, Bribiesca LB. Cytologic detection of vaginal parasitosis. Acta Cytol 1973;17:252-7.
Veliath AJ, Bansal R, Sankaran V, Rajaram P, Parkash S. Genital amebiasis. Case report. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1987;25:249-56.
Ahued JR, Pérez J, Lowenberg E, Cisneros L, Calderón M. Amibiasis genital 1971;30:557-66.
Fentanes E, Bribiesca LB, Urrutia M. Amibiasis en el tracto genital femenino. Rev Inst Nal Cancerol 1969;21:654-6.
Mendoza I. Un caso raro en ginecología: amibiasis genital. Ginec Obstet Mex 1970;27:45-52.