2022, Number 6
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Med Int Mex 2022; 38 (6)
Lead poisoning in a patient with retained bullet fragments in joint
Lomelí-Legaspi E, Lozano EA, Martínez-Coronel J
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 1290-1295
PDF size: 304.93 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Lead poisoning has a very varied clinical presentation, which in many
cases complicates the diagnosis; the severity of it depends on the time and amount of
exposure, this exposure is usually occupational, especially those activities related to
mining, metallurgy, water or contaminated food and, on rare occasions, it is secondary
to contact with retained bullets in the body.
Clinical case: A 34-year-old male patient, who 10 years earlier suffered gunshot
wounds in four body regions, which caused the retention of shards that in turn caused
lead poisoning.
Conclusions: Diagnosis is made with an adequate medical history, identifying the
source of contact and confirming it by measuring lead levels in blood, treatment is
based on reducing the degree of exposure or, if required, chelation therapy.
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