2021, Number 3
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Rev Nefrol Dial Traspl 2021; 41 (3)
Levels of adherence of dialysis patients to an exercise program run by nursing
Pérez-Domínguez B, Casaña-Granell J
Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 166-172
PDF size: 132.32 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: There are still
several barriers against establishing
exercise routines in regular dialysis
treatments despite their well-known
benefits. Developing cost-effective
strategies is necessary to overcome
these barriers and include exercise as
a complement to dialysis treatment.
Nurses play a central role in these
units; therefore, examining adherence
may be interesting to make exercise
implementation easier.
Methods: 71
subjects were randomized either into
an intradialytic or a home exercise
program. They did exercise for 16
weeks. Nurses ran the intradialytic
exercise program and the home
exercise program was autonomous.
The total number of sessions carried
out was recorded in order to obtain
the levels of adherence to the
exercise.
Results: In the intradialytic
exercise group, 25% of participants
showed low adherence; 50% had
medium adherence, and 25%, high
adherence. In the home group, 49%
showed low adherence; 9% exhibited
medium adherence, and 42%, high
adherence.
Conclusions: There are
higher levels of adherence in the
intradialytic group when compared
to the home group, but the levels of
high adherence were more significant
in the home group, showing a greater
impact in those with low adherence
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