2020, Number 3
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Acta de Otorrinolaringología CCC 2020; 48 (3)
Audiological and quality of life outcomes in patients with transition from BAHA Connect® to BAHA Attract®
Ordóñez-Ordóñez LE, Corredor-García GE, Vanegas SC, Angulo-Martínez ES
Language: Spanish
References: 27
Page: 218-225
PDF size: 238.18 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: the percutaneous bone-anchored hearing aid, has been successfully
used. However, a significant number of patients report repetitive skin reactions. The
transcutaneous bone-anchored hearing aid is an alternative that can solve these complications.
With this study we aim to describe the audiological results and changes
in the quality of life in patients who required transition from the percutaneous to the
transcutaneous system.
Methods: cross-sectional, descriptive observational study,
patients with percutaneous hearing implants who required transition to the transcutaneous
system were included. Hearing performance was assessed using a noisy
background test and the quality of life scale Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) was
applied.
Results: 8 patients were included, 3 of them with bilateral surgery, for 11
ears. The percutaneous implant was used on average = 9.5 ± 5.0 years, the reason
for the transition was repetitive skin reactions. The auditory results show good performance,
both in thresholds in silence = 37.1 ± 6.1 dB, and in speech recognition
in noisy environment = 71.2% ± 19.8. These measures are significantly better than
the results without implant, p ‹0.05. The signal/noise ratio was = -2.6 ± 2.7 dB. The
results of the GBI scale showed a positive change, both in the overall result (median
= +34.75), and in the three subscales (median; general state = +35.4, social relations
= +41.65, physical health = +33.3).
Conclusion: the transition from a percutaneous
to a transcutaneous bone-anchored hearing aid can be performed safely and effectively.
Satisfactory hearing performance was found with the use of the transcutaneous
implant; as well as a positive change in the perception of quality of life.
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