2021, Number 3
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Acta de Otorrinolaringología CCC 2021; 49 (3)
Definitive radiotherapy in adenoid cystic carcinoma of the trachea. A case report
Noreña MP, Vallejo A, González I, Guerrero E, Cotes M
Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 216-220
PDF size: 194.11 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Adenoid cystic carcinomas are extremely rare tumors, for which surgery is the mainstay
of therapy; however, the surgical approach may be contradictory depending
on tumor size, involvement of adjacent structures or concurrent diseases. In these cases,
definitive external beam radiation therapy can offer adequate tumor control and
symptom relief. The present case report describes a patient with an irregular tumor
that surrounds the circumference of the trachea, causing a decrease in the tracheal
lumen, in whom it was decided to perform a volume reduction of tumor with argon
plasma, followed by placement of a Y-stent (tracheal, left bronchial and right bronchial),
and subsequent definitive treatment with external radiotherapy with intensity
modulated technique at doses of 60 Gy in 2 Gy fractionation. Three months after
treatment, the patient presents without radiological evidence of lymphadenopathy at
the base of the neck or axilla, with a patent endotracheal stent, with no stenosis and a
decrease in tumor volume, for which the removal of the Stent was feasilble.
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