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Órgano oficial de la Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa

2020, Number 3

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Rev Med UAS 2020; 10 (3)

Effect of hemodialysis on intraocular pressure

Siu-Villaseñor D, Chávez-Gutiérrez KG, Chávez-Gutiérrez R, Romo-García E

Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 135-142
PDF size: 114.64 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Objective: To determine the effects of hemodialysis on intraocular pressure in patients with terminal chronic kidney disease.
Methods: An observational, longitudinal, prospective and multicenter study was carried out in patients of the hemodialysis unit of the Center for Research and Teaching in Health Sciences of the Civil Hospital of Culiacan as well as of the Regional General Hospital No. 1 of the Mexican Institute of Social Security, in Culiacan, Sinaloa. The intraocular pressure (IOP) was measured with the AVIA Tone-Pen, 30 minutes prior to hemodialysis, two hours after initiation and 30 minutes after the session ended. Statistical analysis was performed with descriptive and inferential statistical tests.
Results: 80 eyes of patients with ERCT were included; 47.5% men and 52.5% women, from 25 to 76 years of age. A statistically significant increase in IOP was observed between the different measurements in both eyes (p = .006) OD and (p = .017) OI. The different etiologies of ERCT were HAS (32.5%), DM (40%), primary kidney disease (17.5%) and idiopathic (10%).
Conclusions: When comparing between the measurement times, it is concluded that the IOP had a statistically significant increase compared to the baseline figure.


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