2022, Number 2
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An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2022; 67 (2)
Prune belly syndrome and nail aplasia
Vázquez CEE, Torres PG, Grether GP, Malfavón FM
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 142-147
PDF size: 303.78 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Prune-Belly syndrome is a congenital disease defined by a classic triad that includes abdominal muscle abnormalities, urinary tract abnormalities, and bilateral cryptorchidism in men. The objective of this article is to document a case diagnosed at birth, which presented diagnosis of lower urinary obstruction at 17 weeks of gestation secondary to fetal megabladder of 5.7 × 5.8 × 5.2 cm and received treatment with laser ablation of urethral valves. At the time of birth, he presented clinical findings compatible with the Prune-Belly syndrome as well as a left clubfoot with nail aplasia of the 2nd to 5th ipsilateral toe. Some patients present extra-genitourinary manifestations at the cardiopulmonary, gastrointestinal, skeletal or neurological level, however, to our knowledge, no case with skin abnormalities such as nail aplasia has been published. Although it is a syndrome that reports a very low mortality, its consequences are diverse for the health and quality of life of infants. The etiology, symptoms, signs of suspicion, known treatments and prognosis of the product will be reviewed.
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