2021, Number 2
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Rev Clin Esc Med 2021; 11 (2)
Manejo del hiperparatiroidismo en el Paciente Postransplante. Renal: Cinacalcet versus Paratiroidectomía. Revisión de la Literatura
Arley VDA
Language: Spanish
References: 28
Page: 10-18
PDF size: 160.87 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Hyperparathyroidism after renal transplantation is
a prevalent entity in this population, it generates a
negative effect on the renal graft, presenting a greater
risk of graft dysfunction, it also confers a risk of fracture,
vascular calcification and mortality. Parathyroidectomy
generates a documented decrease of 25% in baseline
glomerular filtration rate in the different series reviewed.
On graft survival, the evidence is contradictory,
some studies indicate that it generates a decrease
in graft survival, while in other series no change in
transplant survival is documented. Pharmacological
management with cinacalcet impresses as an adequate
alternative in the management of hypercalcemia due to
hyperparathyroidism without documented adenoma.
Pharmacological management should be considered in
patients with post-renal transplant hyperparathyroidism,
for at least one year, and reserve parathyroidectomy only
in those cases with documented adenoma or failure of
treatment with cinacalcet.
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