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2021, Number 1

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Gaceta Médica Espirituana 2021; 23 (1)

Outcomes on the use of mini-implants as an anchorage in Orthodontics molar intrusion movement

Rodríguez HY, Pérez GLM, León CO, Reytor SEJ, Sánchez HT

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 12-23
PDF size: 274.35 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Background: Tooth intrusion is one of the most dangerous movements in orthodontics, it requires sometimes the maximum anchorage offered by mini-implants.
Objective: To evaluate the use of mini-implants as anchorage in molar intrusion movement.
Methodology: It was conducted a pre-experimental study with 6 patients who needed molar intrusion, at the Sancti Spíritus Provincial Stomatology Clinic from 2011 to 2014. Theoretical and empirical methods were used and the succeeding variables were studied: stability, mini-implant location, force magnitude, intrusion movement time, associated clinical alterations and patient acceptance.
Results: 3 patients showed mini-implants high stability and mobility lower than 1 mm in the remaining 3. The most frequent clinical complications were inflammation and bleeding; intrusion movement was achieved in an average time from 8 to 9 months in 5 patients and only 1 patient required the mini-implant removal. The patient´s level of acceptance was Medium.
Conclusions: Outcomes on the use of mini-implants as anchorage in molar intrusion movement were satisfactory in the treated patients.


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