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ISSN 2174-0798 (Print)
Organo oficial de la Asociación Latinoamericana de Odontopediatría (ALOP)

2022, Number 1

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Rev Odotopediatr Latinoam 2022; 12 (1)

Correlation between the skeletal maturation of the cervical vertebrae and stage of mandibular canine calcification

Forsythe GAV, Medina DAC, von Einem MB

Language: Spanish
References: 30
Page:
PDF size: 267.24 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Orthodontic treatment plan decisions may rely on establishing the timing of the mandibular growth peak, thus the evaluation of skeletal maturation is of importance. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between the stages of permanent mandibular canine calcification observed in the panoramic radiography with the cervical maturation stages observed in the lateral cephalic radiography. Materials and Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational study was performed evaluating the stages of bone maturation of the cervical vertebrae using the Baccetti method, and the stages of development of the mandibular canine using the stages described by Demirjian. The sample consisted of panoramic and lateral cephalic radiographs, obtained from 81 subjects (men and women) with ages between 9 and 14 years. The variables were compared using inferential statistics using contingency tables and Pearson’s Chi2 tests. Results: The correlation between dental and skeletal maturation found for the males was 0.689 and for females, 0.690 (p ‹0.001). The F and G stages observed in the mandibular canine coincided with the stages CS1 and CS3 maturation respectively. Conclusion: Dental formation stages for the mandibular canine are related to cervical maturation stages and may be useful to infer timing of prepuberal growth peak.


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