2021, Number 4
<< Back Next >>
Acta Ortop Mex 2021; 35 (4)
Radiological and functional results in high-energy tibial plate fractures
Jurich M, Svarzchtein S, Bidolegui F, Pereira S, Fuentes E, Wagner E, Godoy D, Cid-Casteulani A
Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page: 322-326
PDF size: 196.61 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The tibial plateau fractures due to high-energy mechanisms are serious injuries that occur on a load bearing joint. These are difficult to approach because, also affect the bone structure of the leg, they usually have associated soft tissue injuries.
Objective: To evaluate the radiological and functional results of high-energy tibial plateau fractures with a minimum follow-up of one year.
Material and methods: Retrospective, observational and multicenter study. Analysis of radiological and functional outcomes in the treatment of high-energy tibial plateau fractures, treated by open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) between 2014 and 2019.
Results: 54 fractures treated by ORIF. Follow-up one year. 98.1% consolidation in 13 weeks on average. 83.4% without alterations of the axis in the coronal plane. 74% without postoperative joint widening. Functional scores: Lysholm 82.1 average points and Oxford Knee Score (OKS) 39.5 average points.
Conclusion: The joint range of motion was reduced after a high-energy tibial plateau fracture, but with good functional results. The less off axis and less post-operative radiographic widening, the better results are obtained.
REFERENCES
Borrelli J Jr. Management of soft tissue injuries associated with tibial plateau fractures. J Knee Surg. 2014; 27(1): 5-9.
Egol KA, Tejwani NC, Capla EL, Wolinsky PL, Koval KJ. Staged management of high-energy proximal tibia fractures (OTA types 41): the results of a prospective, standardized protocol. J Orthop Trauma. 2005; 19(7): 448-55; discussion 456.
Carredano GX, Valderrama RJ, Marín SF, Valderrama SI, Espinoza LG. Complicaciones en fracturas de platillos tibiales de alta energía. Rev Chil Ortop Traumatol. 2016; 57(3): 70-5.
Barei DP, Nork SE, Mills WJ, Henley MB, Benirschke SK. Complications associated with internal fixation of high-energy bicondylar tibial plateau fractures utilizing a two-incision technique. J Orthop Trauma. 2004; 18(10): 649-57.
Kumar A, Passey J, Khan R, Arora R, Kumar S, Chouhan D, et al. Defining the "mediolateral widening of tibial plateau" as a guide for reduction in tibial plateau fractures: An Indian perspective. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020; 11(Suppl 1): S66-70.
Kugelman DN, Qatu AM, Haglin JM, Konda SR, Egol KA. Participation in recreational athletics after operative fixation of tibial plateau fractures: predictors and functional outcomes of those getting back in the game. Orthop J Sports Med. 2017; 5(12): 2325967117743916.
Urruela AM, Davidovitch R, Karia R, Khurana S, Egol KA. Results following operative treatment of tibial plateau fractures. J Knee Surg. 2013; 26(3): 161-5.
Kfuri M, Schatzker J. Revisiting the Schatzker classification of tibial plateau fractures. Injury. 2018; 49(12): 2252-63.
Kapandji AL. Fisiología articular. Capítulo 2. 5a edición. 2a reimpresión. Madrid: Ed. Panamericana; 2001.
Lysholm J, Gillquist J. Evaluation of knee ligament surgery results with special emphasis on use of a scoring scale. Am J Sports Med. 1982; 10(3): 150-4.
Tegner Y, Lysholm J. Rating systems in the evaluation of knee ligament injuries. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1985; (198): 43-9.
Paley D. Principles of deformity correction. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2002.
Rademakers MV, Kerkhoffs GM, Sierevelt IN, Raaymakers EL, Marti RK. Operative treatment of 109 tibial plateau fractures: five- to 27-year follow-up results. J Orthop Trauma. 2007; 21(1): 5-10.
Manidakis N, Dosani A, Dimitriou R, Stengel D, Matthews S, Giannoudis P. Tibial plateau fractures: functional outcome and incidence of osteoarthritis in 125 cases. Int Orthop. 2010; 34(4): 565-70.
Jain A, Iliopoulos E, Trompeter A. Widening is a predictive factor of bucket handle tear in tibial plateau fractures. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020; 30(4): 695-9.
Honkonen SE. Degenerative arthritis after tibial plateau fractures. J Orthop Trauma. 1995; 9(4): 273-7.
Marsh JL, Buckwalter J, Gelberman R, Dirschl D, Olson S, Brown T, et al. Articular fractures: does an anatomic reduction really change the result? J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002; 84(7): 1259-71.
Giannoudis PV, Tzioupis C, Papathanassopoulos A, Obakponovwe O, Roberts C. Articular step-off and risk of post-traumatic osteoarthritis. Evidence today. Injury. 2010; 41(10): 986-95.
Kraus TM, Abele C, Freude T, Ateschrang A, Stockle U, Stuby FM, et al. Duration of incapacity of work after tibial plateau fracture is affected by work intensity. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2018; 19(1): 281.
Siegler J, Galissier B, Marcheix PS, Charissoux JL, Mabit C, Arnaud JP. Percutaneous fixation of tibial plateau fractures under arthroscopy: a medium term perspective. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2011; 97(1): 44-50.
Rosbach BP, Faymonville C, Müller LP, Stützer H, Isenberg J. Quality of life and job performance resulting from operatively treated tibial plateau fractures. Unfallchirurg. 2016; 119(1): 27-35.
Ruffolo MR, Gettys FK, Montijo HE, Seymour RB, Karunakar MA. Complications of high-energy bicondylar tibial plateau fractures treated with dual plating through 2 incisions. J Orthop Trauma. 2015; 29(2): 85-90.
Biz C, Maso G, Gambato M, Belluzzi E, Pozzuoli A, Favero M, et al. Challenging surgical treatment of displaced articular tibial plateau fractures: do early knee radiographic features have a predictive value of the mid-term clinical functional outcomes? Orthop Surg. 2019; 11(6): 1149-62.
EVIDENCE LEVEL
IV serie de casos